implicit intent를 이용해서 여러가지 기능들을 동작해본다
- 먼저 AndroidManifest.xml에 uses-permission 권한을 3개 추가시켜준다
AndroidManifest.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.example.boki.implicitintent">
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CALL_PHONE"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION"/>
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
android:supportsRtl="true"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme">
<activity android:name=".MainActivity">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
</application>
</manifest>
activity_main.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
tools:context=".MainActivity">
<Button android:id="@+id/btnDial"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="전화 걸기"/>
<Button android:id="@+id/btnWeb"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="홈페이지 열기"/>
<Button android:id="@+id/btnGoogle"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="구글 맵 열기"/>
<Button android:id="@+id/btnSearch"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="구글 검색하기"/>
<Button android:id="@+id/btnSms"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="문자 보내기"/>
<Button android:id="@+id/btnPhoto"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="사진 찍기"/>
</LinearLayout>
MainActivity.java
package com.example.boki.implicitintent;
import android.app.SearchManager;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.provider.MediaStore;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
setTitle("암시적 인텐트 예제");
Button btnDial = (Button)findViewById(R.id.btnDial);
Button btnWeb = (Button)findViewById(R.id.btnWeb);
Button btnGoogle = (Button)findViewById(R.id.btnGoogle);
Button btnSearch = (Button)findViewById(R.id.btnSearch);
Button btnSms = (Button)findViewById(R.id.btnSms);
Button btnPhoto = (Button)findViewById(R.id.btnPhoto);
btnDial.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Uri uri = Uri.parse("tel:01012345678");
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_DIAL, uri);
startActivity(intent);
}
});
btnWeb.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Uri uri = Uri.parse("http://www.hanbit.co.kr");
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);
startActivity(intent);
}
});
btnGoogle.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Uri uri = Uri.parse("http://maps.google.com/maps?q="+37.554264+","+126.913598);
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);
startActivity(intent);
}
});
btnSearch.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_WEB_SEARCH);
intent.putExtra(SearchManager.QUERY, "안드로이드");
startActivity(intent);
}
});
btnSms.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO);
intent.putExtra("sms_body", "안녕하세요?");
intent.setData(Uri.parse("smsto:"+Uri.encode("010-1234-4567")));
startActivity(intent);
}
});
btnPhoto.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Intent intent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
startActivity(intent);
}
});
}
}
실행화면
